Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe is a country located in the south-central region of Africa, and it has a long and rich history
that stretches back hundreds of years. It was formerly known as Rhodesia and changed its name in 1980
after achieving independence from the United Kingdom. Today, Zimbabwe is known for its diverse
culture, beautiful landscapes, and friendly people. Here’s a look at the history of Zimbabwe, including
what it’s known for, past and present presidents, flag and present day.
Zimbabwe is home to 16 different ethnic groups which all make up the country’s rich cultural heritage.
The Shona people are the largest ethnic group in Zimbabwe and account for approximately 80% of the
population. There are also several languages spoken in Zimbabwe including English (the official
language), Shona, Ndebele, Kalanga, Chewa, Chibarwe and Tonga.
Zimbabwe has an abundance of natural resources such as coal, chromium ore, asbestos, gold, nickel and
copper among others. It is also home to some of Africa’s most spectacular wildlife such as elephants,
lions, rhinoceroses and antelopes. Tourism plays an important role in the economy with many visitors
drawn to the country’s stunning landscape including Victoria Falls – one of the world’s largest waterfalls
located on its border with Zambia.
Robert Mugabe served as the first president of post-independence Zimbabwe from 1987 until 2017
when he was forced to resign following a military coup. He was succeeded by Emmerson Mnangagwa
who has been in office since 2018. The current flag was adopted on 18 April 1980 when Rhodesia
became independent from Britain and changed its name to Zimbabwe; it consists of seven equal
horizontal bands coloured green (top), yellow (below), red (below) black (below) red (below) yellow
(below) green (bottom).
Today, Zimbabwe is governed by a multi-party system led by President Mnangagwa who heads the
ruling ZANU-PF party. The country faces several economic challenges due to hyperinflation resulting
from poor economic policies implemented during Mugabe’s rule but there are signs that things are
improving under Mnangagwa’s leadership with foreign investors slowly returning to take advantage of
new opportunities in this emerging market. Despite these difficulties though life goes on in this vibrant
nation with music festivals drawing tourists from around the globe while locals work hard to build a
brighter future for their families – demonstrating resilience despite adversity that has become
synonymous with modern-day Zimbabweans.
Zimbabwe has come a long way since gaining independence from Britain over 40 years ago; it now
boasts a proud national identity driven by its diverse culture & people as well as its abundance of
natural resources & stunning landscapes which draw tourists from around the world each year looking
for an unforgettable experience they can only find here! Despite facing many economic challenges due
to mismanagement during Mugabe’s rule there is hope within this nation thanks to President
Mnangagwa’s efforts at bringing stability & encouraging foreign investment which could lead this
Zimbabwe
African powerhouse into a brighter future! With so much potential & opportunity still left untapped
there will surely be more exciting times ahead for this remarkable country!